Fast Food Restaurants and the Decline of Americans Health...

One out of every three Americans is obese and the majority of these obese people in the United States have eaten regularly at fast food restaurants. As the obesity rate increases, the number of fast food restaurants goes up as well. Although it is not certain, many believe that obesity in the United States is correlated to eating fast food. Since the United States has the highest obesity rate out of any country, it is important for Americans to monitor the fast food industry that may be causing obesity. With the pressure to get things done in a timely manner, fast food became a big necessity. However, when creating fast food restaurants, the industries were not thinking about the negative effects such as obesity. Other than obesity, other†¦show more content†¦Fast food restaurants save their customers the time of getting out of their car, waiting for their order, and sitting down to eat. The drive-through has come in handy many times for those who are trying to get a bite be fore work. Most people do not have either the time or skills to prepare something at home, and fast food restaurants make it possible for their customers to still get a chance to eat no matter what the situation may be. Even worse, if a parent is taking his or her child to school in the morning, they will also get a happy meal for their kids to eat on the way to school. Advertisements have been targeted towards children to manipulate them that fast food is good and cool because it comes with a toy. This toy is a key player in getting more and more kids into fast food restaurants and eating their unhealthy food. More importantly, studies have shown that â€Å"Fast food is mainly targeted to children. The restaurants are advertising toys to children; this will bring them in. Some fast food restaurants are the worlds largest distributors of toys. A survey of American school children found that 96% could identify Ronald McDonald. Once the children are in the restaurant, they buy the fa st food to get a toy. The high fat foods taste good to these youngsters, which in turn makes them believe that fast food is quick, easy and satisfying. Fast food restaurants are now making value meals for children which have increased in portionShow MoreRelatedFast Food Nation Essay804 Words   |  4 Pagescalled â€Å"Fast Food Nation 2008. The panel consisted of 1,000 respondents of ages 16-65 who provided their inputs with an online survey which was conducted between March 13 through 2008. Which was based on results on fast food restaurants like McDonald’s, Burger King, and Wendy’s are gaining popularity even through the economic hardship and recession. Marketing strategy has become more of influence on kids and young American’s. As population grows and the demand increases of fast food restaurants areRead MoreFast Food Mania Research Paper1019 Words   |  5 Pages1 Fast Food Mania What ever happened to a home cooked meal? Dinner time in a household was once special and food was prepared by people who actually cared about what they served. About a generation ago, more than half of the meals consumed were prepared at home. Today, a majority of the meals we eat are prepared by strangers who could care less about our health as long as they receive a paycheck. Our fast paced society no longer values the simple things of the past and the food that weRead MoreEssay about Fast Food Globalization1351 Words   |  6 PagesFast Food Globalization Some people get confused when they hear the word, globalization. What is it? Globalization is a modern term used to describe the changes in societies and the world economy that result from dramatically increased international trade and cultural exchange. That means the world is slowly becoming one by producing goods and services in one part of the world, only to share it on an international level. This is a deeply controversial issue, however. Proponents of globalizationRead MoreThe Time Has Come To End Obesity Essay1730 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation is obese and another third is declared overweight. The 1970’s was the kickoff to a major health decline that would soon demolish a wide range of citizens. Obesity and obesity related diseases, including high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance are now at the highest rates recorded. Portion sizes have expanded and processed food has become the norm to fulfil American’s cravings. Families have gone fro m being a two parent family to mostly single parent families. It isRead MoreObesity Essay1699 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation is obese and another third is declared overweight. The 1970’s was the kickoff to a major health decline that would soon demolish a wide range of citizens. Obesity and obesity related diseases, including high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance are now at the highest rates recorded. Portion sizes have expanded and processed food has become the norm to fulfil American’s cravings. Families have gone from being a two parent family to mostly single parent families. It isRead MoreEtiology of Pediatric Obesity776 Words   |  3 PagesFast food, as an aspect of our cultural identity, alone, cannot be responsible for the epidemic of childhood obesity in the United States, as the behavior of children is largely reliant on the influences of their parents. Home and social environments, parenting styles, family-feeding practices are the primary influences on early childhood nutritional behaviors. Obesity is a serious and widespread health problem in only certain kinds of societies characterized by economic modernizations, food surplusRead MoreEpidemiology And The Community Of Hartford Connecticut1489 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation from the Connecticut Department of Public Health (DPH). The DPH is a leader in public health and advocacy, in which monitors at the state level providing information to the public, to the state, and federal government. Another data source I was able to obtain that is not controlled by the state and federal government was from Hartford Healthcare in which they are in partnership with the Hartford Hospital Group, in providing health information about the community to the state and communityRead MoreHidden Truths of the Food Industry2363 Words   |  10 PagesThe hidden truths of the Food Industry It was our normal routine during the week, driving through the drive thru to get the kids a bite to eat. One day it could be Jack n the Box, another day it could be Mc Donald’s or Carl’s Jr, which ever fast food was voted on amongst my daughters is where we went. This past summer what seemed to be just another trip through the drive thru became a nightmare after eating hamburgers at our usual Carl’s Jr. Not so long after we ate, my older daughter began withRead MoreTgi Fridays Marketing Plan4980 Words   |  20 PagesConclusion 20 References...................................................................................................................................................21 Executive Summary TGI Friday will strive to be the top casual dining food chain in the world. We aim to have our guest experience a great meal, in a fun lively atmosphere, at an affordable price. As times have changed TGI Fridays must change to accommodate there changing customers. Fridays will introduce an updated menuRead MoreWhat Was the American Diet Like 50 Years Ago8269 Words   |  34 Pagesmeals that were usually prepared at home using natural ingredients to today’s prepackaged, processed and convenience foods that are often eaten on the run with little thought towards nutrition or content. b) American diets have evolved in the last 50 years from natural ingredients to processed, high fat ingredients and will continue in the future to include convenience foods but with a greater emphasis on healthier choices. i) This wasn’t always the case. â€Å"Fifty years ago, people sitting

The Primary Purpose Of Cloud Computing - 833 Words

Regarding security: The primary purpose of cloud computing is resource sharing. The biggest risk when multiple organizations share resources is of data misuse. So to prevent this risks it is essential to secure the data stored in the repositories, data in the transit and processes. To enhance the security in cloud computing,it is vital to provide authorization, authentication and access control for data that is stored in cloud. Following are the main focus areas where data security comes in place: Confidentiality: Confidential data is generally considered to be sensitive not for public consumption but not necessarily private. The purpose of confidential data usually is to: †¢ Only give access to data to the authorized ones. †¢ Protect the data from accidental or purposeful unauthorized access by internal or external parties. Entrusting data control to the cloud, inversely jeopardizes the data, as the data becomes accessible to an augmented number of parties. A number of concerns arises regarding the issues of multi tenancy, data remanence, application security and privacy. Multi Tenancy: Multi tenancy concerns to the cloud property of resource sharing. Cloud computing is based on a model in which resources are shared at various levels such as network level, host level, and application level. Here only users are isolated at a virtual level, where hardware is not separated. With a multitenant model, a software is created to virtually partition the data and configuration, soShow MoreRelatedCloud Computing Case Study1030 Words   |  5 PagesSecurity is additionally one of the significant worries of the cloud computing innovation and is evident through the prior investigations. There exist a few dangers included which will limit the organizations in partaking and actualizing these cool administrations. There exist significant odds of dangers like losing of information, information ruptures, in security to the secret information which can affect the organizations. In this manner, the vast majority of the organizations introduce in theRead MorePublic Cloud And Inner Cloud Essay1280 Words   |  6 Pages1) Public cloud/outer cloud: This model permits cloud environment as transparently or publically open. Open cloud is off reason in which different endeavors can be utilized to convey the administrations to clients by taking it from outsider. 2) Private cloud/inner cloud: This model alluded to on-reason cloud which is overseen or claimed by an association to give the abnormal state control over cloud administrations and base. As it were private cloud is construct particularly to give the administrationsRead MoreSorts Of Cloud Deployment Model1247 Words   |  5 Pagesof Cloud Deployment Model Public cloud/outer cloud: This model permits cloud environment as straightforwardly or publically available. Open cloud is off reason in which different endeavors can be utilized to convey the administrations to clients by taking it from outsider. Private cloud/inside cloud: This model alluded to on-reason cloud, which is overseen or claimed by an association to give the abnormal state control over cloud administrations and base. At the end of the day private cloud is assembleRead MoreVirtualization And Virtualization1328 Words   |  6 Pages Technological A long time after birth of web there is the buzz crosswise over globe with reference to cloud computing. The most sizzling wave in the realm of innovation is the potential development of cloud computing. Much prominence of cloud computing is owed to an innovation known as virtualization. Virtualizations imply that email or whatever else can be evoked when theyre required. At the point when the need is gone, they can be wiped from presence, liberating the host PC to run an alternateRead MoreThe Cloud : Going Beyond The Contractarian Paradigm1323 Words   |  6 PagesPrivacy in the Cloud: Going Beyond the Contractarian Paradigm Masooda N. Bashir, Jay P. Kesan, Carol M Hayes and Robert Zielinski 1. Citation Bashir, M, Hayes, C, Kesan, J Zielinski, R 2011, â€Å"Privacy in the Cloud: Going Beyond the Contractarian Paradigm†, Proceedings of the 2011 Workshop on Governance of Technology, Information, and Policies, pp. 21-27, December 2011 2. Purpose of the Article The purpose of the article is to provide a brief summary of cloud computing, a relatively new conceptRead MoreCloud : The Cloud Paradigm793 Words   |  4 PagesThe cloud paradigm in personal use and professional work environments. Cloud computing has set a trend in the information technology arena that has sparked the interest of all who utilize the internet on purpose and unsuspectingly. Initially, the primary purpose of cloud computing was to provide a centralized data bank that organizations could use for quick data access. Its use has been quickly adapted, however, beyond business use to become the first option for personal use. The advantages andRead MoreCloud Computing Essay940 Words   |  4 PagesThe Elements of Cloud Computing Cloud computing as everyone knows is not a new technology however, it just surfaced the technology market space. The primary reason why cloud computing still sounds like an alien language to some business executives is that they can’t grasp easily the anatomy of cloud computing. As earlier flashed-on in the introduction part of this book, understanding the arrays of services offered, the way those services are distributed game players in cloud computing is importantRead MoreCloud Modernization Memo850 Words   |  4 PagesMEMORANDUM FOR: Senior, Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Re: US Government transition to Cloud Computing as a Component of IT Modernization Purpose: The purpose of this memo is to provide information on the efforts the federal civilian government is taking to transition to a cloud computing environment, expand on the benefits and challenges, and provide recommendations. It is accepted that cloud-based solutions provide significant benefits, but challenges arise during its transition. The recommendationRead MoreCloud Computing : Information And Software Management Essay1262 Words   |  6 Pagesto IBM Cloud, â€Å"Cloud computing, often referred to as simply â€Å"the cloud,† is the delivery of on-demand computing resources—everything from applications to data centers—over the Internet on a pay-for-use basis.† †¢ Elastic resources—Scale up or down quickly and easily to meet demand †¢ Metered service so you only pay for what you use †¢ Self-service—All the IT resources you need with self-service access Over the past several years, cloud computing has been getting attention as a new computing model forRead MoreCloud Computing Is A General Purpose Utility Suitable For All Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesCloud computing is a general purpose utility suitable for all INTRODUCTION Could computing is an on-demand access to IT resources outside your own data center. The resource is easy to use, scalable on demand, paid for via subscription and accessed over the Internet. The data center hardware and software constitutes a Cloud. When a cloud is accessed by the general public in a pay-as-you-go manner, it is called a public cloud and the service being sold is called Utility computing (Armbrust et al.

Starbucks purchasing management Essay Free Sample

Question: Describe about starbucks purchasing management. Answer: Starbucks was founded in the year 1971. So far it has over 23, 000 that operate in 64 countries(Starbucks, 2014). Its corporate headquarters are located in Seattle, Washington in the United States(Hoovers, 2007). These outlets provide food items, coffee drinks, teas, coffee beans and also coffee accessories. The company owns the best coffee brands in Seattle. This paper focusses on the purchasing management of Starbucks including supplier selection and the analysis of purchasing cost. Currently, Starbucks purchases coffee from more than 300,000 growers globally(Leslie Gruley, 2014). There exists an internal program known as C.A.F.E (Coffee and Farmers Equity) that assists in the selection process. It comprises of environmental, economic and social guidelines that offer support to the farmers and buyers ensuring that high quality is maintained, and there are long term business relationships. Failure to meet the minimal requirements set out in the guidelines, the supplier is not selected. Some of the issues that Starbucks is concerned with include full transparency by the suppliers of their ventures, processes, policies and company records. The suppliers should also comply with the local environmental regulations and laws conducting their operations in ways that preserve the natural resources. Seeing that Starbucks has over 50 million customers, and 23, 000 that operate in 64 countries, their costs are bound to be complex(Starbucks, 2014). Due to their rapid worldwide store expansion policy, their costs grew very high, and they had to come up with a strategy to put their costs and supply chain fundamentals in place. It made changes to its operations by reorganizing the organization of their supply chain, reducing costs to be able to serve and better execution and also lay a firm foundation for its future supply chain capability(Allison, 2010). The reorganization assisted Starbucks to make easier the supply chain functions. They were divided into four groups of planning, sourcing, making or delivering. Each of this groups was assigned duties to minimize costs and to improve on efficiencies. The group on sourcing identified the cost drivers, contracts in place with suppliers, prices they were paying for commodities and the logistic cost they were paying. The group on manufac turing rearranged their internal coffee processing plants. Their aim was to manufacture in the area where the product was sold. This would reduce transportation costs. A worldwide map of Starbucks transportation expenditure was built to form a single worldwide logistic system that allowed monitoring of the diverse supply chain. Starbucks continues to purchase coffee from self-reliant coffee growers. They have an aim to support coffee growers in research and development and also to share advancements and improvements in the production of coffee with their suppliers. The precise supplier selection process, the internal program known as C.A.F.E (Coffee and Farmers Equity), makes sure that the entire supply chain follows the environmental, ethical and social goals that Starbucks has established and requires from its suppliers. To attain the greatest cost benefits, Starbucks views the entire supply chain breaking it down into smallest constituents that can be handled efficiently and effectively. References Allison, M. (2010, May 15). Starbucks new growth strategy more revenue lower costs. Retrieved from Seattle Times: https://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2011861321_starbucksstrategy16.html Hoovers. (2007, FEbruary 24). Starbucks. Retrieved from https://www.hoovers.com/starbucks/ID15745/free-cofactsheet.xhtml?cm_ven=Paidcm_cat=GGLcm_pla=MSTcm_ite=starbucks_market Leslie, P., Gruley, B. (2014, February 14). To Stop the Coffee Apocalypse, Starbucks Buys a Farm. Retrieved from Bloomberg: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-02-13/to-stop-the-coffee-apocalypse-starbucks-buys-a-farm Starbucks. (2014). Global Responsibility Report. Retrieved from Seattle: Starbucks: https://globalassets.starbucks.com/assets/ea2441eb7cf647bb8ce8bb40f75e267e.pdf

What is Culture Essay Example For Students

What is Culture Essay With a diverse population existing in the United States today, our country is a melting pot of different cultures, each one unique in its own respect. Culture, distinguishing one societal group from another, includes beliefs, behaviors, language, traditions, art, fashion styles, food, religion, politics, and economic systems. Through lifelong and ever changing processes of learning, creativity, and sharing, culture shapes our patterns of behavior and thinking. A culture’s significance is so profound that it touches almost every aspect of who and what we are. â€Å"Culture becomes the lens through which we perceive and evaluate what is going on around us† (Henslin, 1993). We will write a custom essay on What is Culture specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Trying to define the complex term of culture with varying elements of distinguishable characteristics is a difficult task. Perhaps, a description of a culture would be easier to explain. For instance, an Iranian woman has just appeared in your office for services and it is immediately evident that her culture is very different than yours. First, her dark colored clothing covers her entire body from head to toe, including a black veil over her face. Secondly, as she speaks, a cultural difference is detected in both, her language and gestures. Her accent and the non-visible facial expressions create a barrier for comprehending the communication. Later, as the service for the woman progresses, her beliefs, values, and norms of her culture are dispelled. For example, in order for the woman to show her face to another male in public, she must first request permission from her husband to unveil. During further discussion, it becomes even more apparent, that this Iranian woman is subservien t and possesses a lower level of status than that of Iranian males. All of these characteristics are indicative of this woman’s culture. As conveyed in the above description, the characteristics represent the unique symbols of one’s culture. Symbols, in representative form of communication, art, expressions, materials, and so on, allow a cultural group to develop complex thoughts and to exchange those thoughts with each other. Through the exchanging of symbols, one’s cultural ideas, beliefs, and values, are passed on from one generation to the next. People are not born with culture; they have to learn it. Throughout the development of the entire life span, culture is learned from the society in which we live. Furthermore, in the diverse population of the United States, ethnic groups or societies will have to interact with other groups outside the realm of their individual self. In order to do so, it is necessary for the societies to exchange languages, ideas, or even, technology. In addition, the changing environments of the world population requires a need for cultural adaptation for basic survival. For example, a move from the United States, where basic resources are plentiful, to Russia, where the resources are scarce, would force an adaptation to the cultural differences in order to develop a new lifestyle.In conclusion, culture defines who we are, how we think, and how we behave. Some kinds of culture are include better means of making life securer than others. Cultural traits that offer some advantages, utility, or even pl easures are sought and accepted by societies. According to a prominent anthropologist, â€Å"Culture is contagious.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"A culture is a means to an end: the security and continuity of life.† (Britannica.com, p.12).Henslin, J. (1993). Sociology: a down to earth approach. Needham Heights: Simon Schuster, Inc. Introduction to culture. Britannica Encyclopedia. Retrieved Sept. 8, 2000 from the World Wide Web: http://www.britannica.com/bcom/ed/article/6/0,5716,118246+12+109857,00.htmlBibliography:

Fitness Essay Essays

Fitness Essay Essays Fitness Essay Essay Fitness Essay Essay Why do people exercise? This may be a simple question, but it can generate multiple and varying responses. Assumptions such as pure weight loss, arise. Although this may be true, weight loss is not the only reason that drives people to engage in such activities. If curious minds dig a little deeper within this topic, different perceptions are brought up or given a better understanding of the situation. People exercise for many reasons. These reasons can be categorized to physical, psychological, and emotional dimension. In the physical sense, people exercise to better their appearance by losing or maintaining weight and overall health. One of the most noticeable effects of exercise is the physical changes that occur to the loss of body fat in a person. A person who may be overweight see exercise as a tool to help him achieve his desired body composition. With continuous exercise, the body burns calories. Excess fat that are stored within the body are utilized and burned for energy, leading to weight loss. Aside from weight loss, exercising provides beneficial heart effects to a person. It strengthens the heart muscle by allowing it to pump blood more effectively which results in the reduction of pressure on the walls of the blood vessel, which lowers blood pressure. (Sherwood, 2010). Other heart benefits include good HDL cholesterol levels, reducing bad LDL cholesterol levels, and reducing inflammation of arteries, as suggested by the University of Maryland Medical Center, or UMMC (as cited by Sherwood, par. 4). According to the website WebMD, regular exercise can help prevent diseases and ailments such as heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes, back pain, and osteoporosis. Beyond the physical effects of exercise come psychological effects. Running, after a long and stressful day at school or work can help a person feel better afterwards. The link between exercise and mood is pretty strong, Michael Otto, PhD, a professor of psychology at Boston University says. Usually within five minutes after moderate exercise you get a mood-enhancement effect. (as cited by Weir, 2011). Aerobic exercises help the body produce chemicals called endorphins. Endorphins are polypeptides that that bind the neuron-receptors in the brain which provides relief from pain (ciarac, 2006). : Also, a ere important issue is knowing how many calories youre supposed to consume each day and shooting to never overeat. Overeating is one of the worst things a person can do if theyre trying to get to a healthier weight because unless you have a daily workout routine, you wont burn those extra calories off. Exercise comes in all forms. Some people enjoy spending hours at the gym, while others do better Just taking a hike through the woods. As long as youre up and moving, youre doing your part. Swimming, yoga, and Samba classes are Just a few of the fun ways to get your work out in or one could do a more vigorous workout at home, doing POX or Insanity. Exercise is the best way to burn calories and melt away that unwanted body fat. For exercise to do its Job, you must fuel your body with the correct food, so it can perform its best. A good diet plays the largest role in having excellent physical fitness because no matter how well your workout routine is, you can never out work a bad diet. Developing these good eating habits is a struggle at first but once you get into the swing of things it becomes easier. Portion control is one of the major problems because peoples eyes tend to be bigger than their stomach and they also dont realize that shivering themselves full of food is not only bad for you, but it slows down your metabolism. We have always been taught to eat three meals a day but in reality what our bodies need are five to six small, healthy meals.

How the Study of Psychology Can Help You Interact with People

How the Study of Psychology Can Help You Interact with People How the Study of Psychology Can Help You Interact with People The human mind is very complex. It can be extremely difficult to understand why people in your life behave the way they do. Why does your boyfriend or spouse keep leaving his dirty socks on the floor even though you keep asking him not to? Why does your friend always cancel plans with you at the last minute? Why does your mother always criticize? The reasons are complicated; that’s why we have psychology to understand them. Here are all the ways the study of psychology can make your interactions with others go more smoothly. The art of skillful communication is made up of many little things: word choice, tone, facial expressions, and body language. Any small misunderstanding can lead to problems later. Studying psychology helps you understand verbal and nonverbal communication better, and also convey your own message to others more clearly. Understanding different personalities. Each individual reacts to situations differently based on his/her personality type. At Psychology classes, you learn all about these personality types and what kind of behavior to expect from them. In addition, there are many disorders (narcissism, passive-aggression, etc.) that cause people to behave in dysfunctional ways. Understanding these can help you cope with such behaviors in other people more effectively. Understanding yourself. It’s not unusual to feel alone in your thoughts and feelings. But the fact is there are probably many other people who share them. Studying psychology helps you learn about those thoughts and feelings which may be confusing and difficult, giving you perspective to deal with them better. You will become a stronger person Giving constructive feedback. Everyone needs feedback. But sometimes, if it’s given in a manner that’s critical or unkind, feedback can cause the other party to shut down. Psychology teaches you the nuances of how your feedback affects others, so you can use it to bring out the best in them instead of discouraging them. Conflict resolution. No one enjoys conflicts, but sometimes it’s inevitable. When you learn what causes people to respond in a negative way to the behavior or situation, you can resolve the conflict calmly, without allowing yourself to get carried away by your emotions. Identifying problem behavior. Sometimes we don’t realize that a friend’s or a co-workers behavior is a problem until it’s got out-of-control. Psychology helps us spot toxic behaviors and relationships early so that we can change the course or weed them out before things get too crazy for us to handle. Avoiding unnecessary power struggles. Some things are worth fighting for. Others are not. Studying psychology helps you choose your battles and save your energy for the areas in which you really can make a difference. Making the best of people’s good qualities. Studying psychology can make you more aware of dysfunction like anxiety or depression. But it also makes you more tuned into people’s positive qualities so you can appreciate them and use them to advantage in your personal life or the workplace. Being a good leader. A study of psychology is excellent preparation for a position of leadership in a company. It helps you understand your employees and how to get the best out of them. More options for careers. Studying psychology opens the doors to many great careers. You could become a clinical psychologist, a college professor, or a therapist, just to name a few. Your degree can also be useful if you go into a career as a vocational counselor, a human resource officer, a detective, or a market researcher. As you can see, Psychology is more than just a class. It can be a key component to navigating human relationships and finding success.

Why new cars are better then old cars Research Paper

Why new cars are better then old cars - Research Paper Example This is because of the fact that new cars are far better and cheaper than the old cars. Indian car manufacturer, TATA group recently world’s cheapest passenger car NANO, priced only $ 2000. Even though, prices are coming down, the quality and reliability, safety features, performances, fuel efficiency, comfort levels etc of the current cars are far superior to that of the old cars. This paper briefly analyzes why new cars are better than the old cars. â€Å"Anybody with a car older than three years should be tucking aside $50 a month for repairs and maintenance† (Toups). Old cars cause many problems to the drivers on the road. Occasional engine failures, battery failures, clutch problems, break problems, accelerator problems etc are some of them. The old car owner may force to spend a substantial amount of money for as the repairing cost. On the other hand new cars cause little problems to the driver. The performances of new cars are far better than the old cars. New ca rs were given lot of importance not only to the performance, but also for the safety of the passengers. For example, airbags are one of the safety measures introduced in new cars. Airbags help the passengers to save their life when the car accidents occur. Older cars had no such facility to protect the passenger lives. Airbags will be inflated at the time of accidents and it will shield the passengers from big collisions which can cause severe injuries. Apart from the driver and the front seat passenger, current cars have airbags even for the back seat passengers. The number of air bags has been increased from one to more than 10 at present for some of the advanced cars. Moreover, it is easy for the driver to apply brake smoothly and effectively on new cars compared to the older cars because of the advancements in the braking technologies developed by car manufacturers. â€Å"Today’s automobiles are sophisticated electronically controlled machines† (Erjavec,p.3). Elect ronics has given immense contributions to human life and automobile sector is one area in which electronics brought tremendous changes. Most of the older cars were operated manually by the driver. For example, for raising or lowering the window glasses, the driver forced to put lot of manual efforts in old cars. On the other hand, pressing a switch will help the driver to raise or lower the window glasses in new cars. The fuel tank, dickey etc can also be opened with the help of some switches in the new cars. Global positioning system is another electronically controlled modification in new cars. It helps the drivers to identify routes and locate the places. The computers inside the current cars are even capable of taking the control of the vehicle if the driver accidently sleeps while driving. Moreover, the current car equipments can even measure the alcohol levels in the body of the driver and advice the driver whether to proceed with the driving or not. Such facilities were not t here in the older cars. In short, the reliability of the current cars is far more superior to the older cars. Current cars are more fuel efficient than the older cars. The technology has improved a lot so that some of the current cars give even more than 25miles per gallon (Mpg) of petrol. Most of the older cars were delivering fuel efficiency less than 10 Mpg. Petrol or diesel is necessary for driving a car. However, the availability of petrol or diesel is getting decreased day by day because of the increased usages. Americans faced the effects of oil crisis in the seventies. The energy crisis of the seventies started in October 1973 when OPEC (Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) and some other Arab countries declared an oil embargo upon United States in